Reinforcement Techniques Used In Dog Training
When training a dog, it is important to begin as early as possible in the dog’s life. There are many different methods used when dog training and they all work differently depending on the dog. Obedience schools are available for those who do not wish to attempt this on their own. For those that do want to try dog training, here are a few quick tips that may help.
A reward system is widely recognized as one of the most effective ways to train a dog into good behavior. By using positive reinforcement, such as verbal rewards along the lines of “good dog” or the much more effective method of the dog treat, proven results have been achieved. The treat as a reward in the early stages will guarantee continued good behavior later on.
Many pet owners may have to choose a form of negative reinforcement in order to curb bad behavior. The negative reinforcement may come by way of a sharply spoken “bad dog” or the trusty rolled up newspaper tapped on the nose. There is another level when it comes to negative reinforcement and this is found in the form of shock collars.
A bark collar is a common device used in dog training for dogs that bark too frequently. A bark collar can be fitted around the dog’s neck and will send out a mild electric shock every time the dog barks. By doing so, the dog will eventually learn not to bark.
There is another form of negative reinforcement that utilizes the same basic principle as the bark collar. A shock collar used in conjunction with an invisible fence is used to contain the dog in a particular area such as a yard or piece of property. The dog receives a mild shock each time she attempts to cross the boundary line which in turn lets her know the limitations.
Housebreaking a dog is a very important step during training. Both types of reinforcements should be implemented, keeping the negative reinforcement extremely mild. When a dog goes to the bathroom outside, she should be rewarded. If she goes to the bathroom inside, use mild dicipline. A dog’s name should not be used for negative reinforcement as the dog may think he is just being summoned.
Training a dog is by no means easy but is well worth the time and effort as a dog can serve as a companion, guardian, or helper. Exercising patience during the dog training assures great results and helps build trust between owner and dog. A well-trained dog is an untiring pleasure that everyone can enjoy.
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