Mar 25 2009
Your Guide to Worm Farming
Worm farming or vermicomposting is the act of retrieving compost vermicast or worm humus and waste from organic matter being broken down by earthworms. By the advent of worm farming we are capable of getting the best fertilizer that can help the soil in the area of producing quality crops. The few requirements for worm farming are yard and kitchen wastes so vermicomposting or worm farming can make use of kitchen waste and makes some nice humus.
Earthworms are the main workforce for creating humus where they and bacteria are the primary catalysts of the process. Other species like insects, other worms and molds also play an important role in the process the the most common earthworm used for this are the Red wigglers. This type of composting worm can be found of Europe and South America, where they are present in rotten fruits and vegetables along with compost and animal waste.
The kind of compost produced by the vermicomposting function is clean and organic but it also has high quantities of micro nutrients N, P, and K which are very important for the growth of plants. Among the provision of good nutrients it also environmental friendly, since it assists in energy recycling and besides the fact that it’s ecologically friendly, it’s not toxic and uses almost no energy for the process.
Since the wide introduction to use chemicals for pesticide people have been expressing their concern on the effects of chemical fertilizer residue left on the crops and produce. A study that took place in 2001 showed us that children who ate organically grown produce have lower organophosphorus pesticide exposure than children who do not eat organic.
Even though most studies conducted are strictly limited to organophosphorus and not on the effects it causes people think those who have lower levels have lower risk of neurological health problems.
Food grown organically, therefore, can be assumed to have a better nutritional value than food grown using modern conventional methods – it is just simple, healthy plants mean healthy people, and that is the goal vermicomposting hopes to accomplish.
You can use the humus as another layer of soilin potted plants but an alternative method”but a different way is by directly putting the humus directly into the soil during re-potting. An additional positive thing about this variety of fertilizer is there’s no reason to worry about using too much fertilizer or damaging the plant due to excess expore to chemicals.
Not only is worm farming something that you can do in your the backyard but it can also easily turn into a business and employing proper business strategies, you can easily start your own vermiculture business selling worm castings. You might also check nurseries that are in need of organic fertilizer and then you just need some patience, so you can tell people about the importance of organic farming and supplementary methods of looking after the soil.
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